GIA: Current & Historical Lab-Grown Diamond Grading Systems

If you're interested in purchasing a lab-grown diamond certified by GIA, it's more important than ever to be aware of the updates being made by GIA to their grading system.

The certification date of your diamond determines both how it was graded and whether you'll receive a digital or physical report.

Since introducing lab-grown diamond reports in 2007, GIA's grading approach has evolved significantly. The system reached its most detailed form between August 2020 and September 2025, when lab-grown diamonds were graded using the same comprehensive grading as natural diamonds.

However, October 2025 marked a dramatic shift in GIA's methodology.

The Big Change

On 1 October 2025, the Gemmological Institute of America (GIA) fundamentally transformed how it grades lab-grown diamonds.

Gone are the specific color and clarity grades you're familiar with. Learn more about The 4Cs: Natural and Lab-Grown Diamonds Explained .

In their place? Just two broad categories: "Premium" and "Standard." If your lab-grown diamond doesn't meet even the minimum Standard criteria, or if your diamond is less than 0.15 carats, GIA won't issue a report at all.

Minimum Criteria Premium Standard

Colour

"D"

"J" or better

Clarity

"VVS" or better

"VS" or better

Polish

"Excellent"

"Very Good" or better

Symmetry

"Excellent"

"Very Good" or better (or "Good" or better, for fancy shapes)

Cut (Round Brilliant)

"Excellent"

"Very Good" or better

Other changes include the removal of clarity characteristics and inclusion plotting diagrams, and the return of physical, printed certificates.

Whilst these new certifications will certainly be easier and faster to understand, it also marks a loss of transparency.

For example:

  • A "Premium" stone could refer to clarity of either VVS1, VVS2, IF or FL. In addition, with no clarity characteristics or inclusion plotting diagrams available, you won't be able to see whether or what type of inclusions exist in your diamond.
  • A "Standard" stone could have an E colour, but have other premium-like features, such as IF Clarity, Excellent Polish, Symmetry and Cut.

Grading System Comparison

To help simplify your purchase, we've created a comparison table for the different periods of GIA lab-grown diamond grading systems.

GIA Grading Systems Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 (Report) Stage 3 (Dossier) Stage 4

Time Period

Jan 2007 – Jun 2019

Jul 2019 – Aug 2020

Aug 2020 - Sep 2025

Aug 2020 - Sep 2025

Oct 2025 onwards

Duration

12 Years

1 Year

5 Years

5 Years

Ongoing

Report Name

Synthetic Diamond Grading Report

Laboratory-Grown Diamond Report (Transition)

Laboratory-Grown Diamond Report

Laboratory-Grown Diamond - Dossier

During this period, two types of reports were available. The "Dossier" is a summarised certificate with reduced information.

Laboratory-Grown Diamond Report Quality Assessment

Colour, Clarity and Cut

Colour

Use of descriptive terms including "Colourless", "Near Colourless", "Faint", "Very Light" and "Light".

Different terminology to natural diamonds used.

Use of descriptive terms including "Colourless", "Near Colourless", "Faint", "Very Light" and "Light".

Reference provided e.g. "Colourless" refers to D, E or F.

Different terminology to natural diamonds used.

Specific letter grades used from "D" to "Z".

Same grades as natural diamonds.

Specific letter grades used from "D" to "Z".

Same grades as natural diamonds.

Classification of "Premium" ("D") and "Standard" ("J" or better) only.

Different grading terminology to natural diamonds used.

Clarity

Use of descriptive terms, including "Flawless", "Internally Flawless", "Very Very Slightly Included", "Very Slightly Included", "Slightly Included", and "Included".

Different terminology to natural diamonds used.

Use of descriptive terms, including "Flawless", "Internally Flawless", "Very Very Slightly Included", "Very Slightly Included", "Slightly Included", and "Included".

Reference provided e.g. "Very Very Slightly Included" refers to VVS1 or VVS2.

Different terminology to natural diamonds used.

Specific letter grades used from "FL" to "I3".

Same grades as natural diamonds.

Specific letter grades used from "FL" to "I3".

Same grades as natural diamonds.

Classification of "Premium" ("VVS" or better) and "Standard" ("VS" or better) only.

Different grading terminology to natural diamonds used.

Cut

Specific term grades used from "Excellent" to "Poor".

Same grades as natural diamonds.

Specific term grades used from "Excellent" to "Poor".

Same grades as natural diamonds.

Specific term grades used from "Excellent" to "Poor".

Same grades as natural diamonds.

Specific term grades used from "Excellent" to "Poor".

Same grades as natural diamonds.

Classification of "Premium" ("Excellent") and "Standard" ("Very Good" or better) only.

Different grading terminology to natural diamonds used.

Additional Information

Clarity Characteristics

Yes Yes, provided with description.

Yes Yes, provided with description.

Yes Yes, provided with description.

Yes Yes, provided with summarised description.

No No, not provided.

Inclusion Plotting Diagram

Yes Yes, provided with symbols and locations.

Yes Yes, provided with symbols and locations.

Yes Yes, provided with symbols and locations.

No No, not provided.

No No, not provided.

Proportions Diagram

Yes Yes, provided.

Yes Yes, provided.

Yes Yes, provided.

Yes Yes, provided.

Yes Yes, provided.

Growth Method

Yes Yes, provided with CVD or HPHT.

Yes Yes, provided with CVD or HPHT.

Yes Yes, provided with CVD or HPHT.

No No, not provided

No No, not provided

Post-Growth Treatments

Yes Yes, provided with description.

Yes Yes, provided with description.

Yes Yes, provided with description.

No No, not provided

No No, not provided

Report Format

Physical, printed report

Physical, printed report

Digital only.

Digital only.

Physical, printed report.

Laser Inscription

GIA Report Number and a statement that the stone is laboratory-grown.

GIA Report Number and a statement that the stone is laboratory-grown.

"Laboratory-Grown" followed by GIA Report Number

"Laboratory-Grown" followed by GIA Report Number

"Laboratory-Grown" followed by GIA Quality Assessment Number

What Does This Mean For You?

The lab-grown diamond industry is evolving rapidly, and grading standards are evolving with it.

GIA's October 2025 update represents a major philosophical shift - one that prioritises simplification and differentiation over detailed technical grading.

For consumers, this distinction directly impacts the choice between GIA and IGI certification.

Whilst neither is inherently "better", they serve different needs. The key is understanding what you're getting (or not getting) with each option and choosing the certification that aligns with your priorities. To help with this choice, view our GIA vs IGI decision tree at GIA vs IGI: Which Certifier Should You Choose For My Gemstone? .

FAQ

On 1 October 2025, GIA fundamentally transformed how it grades lab-grown diamonds, replacing specific color and clarity grades with just two broad categories: "Premium" and "Standard."

"Premium" requires D colour, VVS or better clarity, and Excellent polish, symmetry, and cut (for round brilliants). "Standard" requires J or better colour, VS or better clarity, and Very Good or better polish, symmetry, and cut (or Good or better symmetry for fancy shapes).

No. If your lab-grown diamond doesn't meet even the minimum "Standard" criteria, or if your diamond is less than 0.15 carats, GIA won't issue a report at all.

The new reports no longer include clarity characteristics descriptions, inclusion plotting diagrams, growth method information (CVD or HPHT), or post-growth treatment details. This represents a significant loss of transparency compared to previous reports.

Between August 2020 and September 2025, GIA graded lab-grown diamonds using the same comprehensive grading system as natural diamonds, with specific letter grades from D to Z for colour and FL to I3 for clarity. This was the most detailed period of GIA lab-grown diamond grading.

No. As of October 2025, GIA has returned to providing physical, printed certificates for lab-grown diamonds. From August 2020 to September 2025, reports were digital only.

The certification date determines both how your diamond was graded and whether you'll receive a digital or physical report. Diamonds certified before October 2025 have detailed grades (like "D" colour, "VVS1" clarity), while those certified after receive only "Premium" or "Standard" designations.

Neither is inherently "better" - they serve different needs. The key is understanding what you're getting (or not getting) with each option and choosing the certification that aligns with your priorities. IGI provides detailed grading with specific grades for lab-grown diamonds, while GIA now only provides broad "Premium" or "Standard" categories.

GIA introduced lab-grown diamond reports in January 2007, initially calling them "Synthetic Diamond Grading Reports." The grading approach has evolved significantly through four distinct stages over the past 18 years.